Kussmaul Respiration: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Kussmaul Respiration

respiration, acetone breath, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain Mental confusion, DehydrationComa Lab Investigations Plasma glucose Serum Urea Serum creatinine Serum ketones [howmed.net]

Classic signs of DKA include Kussmaul respirations and an acetone odor on the pt's breath. [accessmedicine.mhmedical.com]

Respiratory compensation of acidosis can lead to tachypnoea or Kussmaul respiration (very deep, slowly rhythmic breathing). [patient.info]

Diabetic Ketoacidosis

He was tachypneic with a respiratory rate of 35/minute; the pattern was characteristic of Kussmaul's respiration. [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com]

Respiratory compensation of acidosis can lead to tachypnoea or Kussmaul respiration (very deep, slowly rhythmic breathing). [patient.info]

Physical examination revealed a dehydrated male with tachycardia and Kussmaul's respiration. There was subcutaneous emphysema in both supraclavicular regions. [casesjournal.biomedcentral.com]

Acidosis

respirations (deep, regular, sighing respirations indicating intense stimulation of the respiratory center) occur See Table 21–12 Blood pH, serum HCO3–, and PCO2 are decreased [accessmedicine.mhmedical.com]

respiration, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is a reasonable consideration. [emcrit.org]

Kussmaul's respiration may be noted where there is deep, slowly rhythmic breathing that increases the minute tidal volume. [patient.info]

Metabolic Acidosis

Kussmaul’s respirations B. Glucose 110 C. Hypoventilation D. Neuro-excitability The answer is A: Kussmaul’s respirations 10. [registerednursern.com]

Infants will try to correct metabolic acidosis by a reflex respiratory alkalosis using hyperventilation and Kussmaul respirations. [mhmedical.com]

EFFECTS Respiratory Effects hyperventilation (Kussmaul respirations) – this is the compensatory response shift of oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve (ODC) to the right – due [litfl.com]

Lactic Acidosis

Kussmaul respirations, a deep breathing pattern, may be seen as the body attempts to compensate for the metabolic acidosis.[7][8][9][10] Evaluation In any patient suspected [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Methanol Poisoning

Patients A and C were severely acidotic, obtunded and had Kussmaul’s respiration. All three patients were haemodynamically stable. [academic.oup.com]

Acute Kidney Injury

Definition (NCI) Acute renal failure caused by the cell death of the renal tubules. Causes include nephrotoxins, cytotoxic drugs, and antibiotics. Definition (MSH) Acute kidney failure resulting from destruction of EPITHELIAL CELLS of the KIDNEY TUBULES. It is commonly attributed to exposure to toxic agents or renal[…] [fpnotebook.com]

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome of severe dyspnea of rapid onset, hypoxemia, and diffuse pulmonary infiltrates leading to respiratory failure. ARDS is caused by diffuse lung injury from many underlying medical and surgical disorders. The lung injury may be direct, as occurs in toxic[…] [accessmedicine.mhmedical.com]

Acute Massive Pulmonary Embolism

Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of clinical, angiographic and haemodynamic findings in predicting the cardiorespiratory efficacy of thrombolytic therapy in acute massive pulmonary embolism. Haemodynamic measurements and pulmonary angiography were performed before (H0) and 12 h[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Venous Air Embolism

To report a non-fatal case of intraoperative venous air embolism (VAE) during an awake craniotomy. VAE presented with unusual clinical features. VAE during an awake craniotomy has not been reported frequently. The patient we describe presented with persistent coughing followed by tachypnea, hypoxia and reduction[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Salicylate Poisoning

See also Poisoning – Acute guidelines for initial management Use of activated charcoal in poisonings Key Points The symptoms of acute salicylate poisoning may be minimal initially with severe toxicity not evident until 6-12 hours. There is a poor correlation between salicylate concentration and toxicity and deterioration[…] [rch.org.au]

Alcoholic Ketoacidosis

A 66-year-old man with a history of chronic alcoholism presented with Kussmaul respirations following several days of fasting accompanied by vomiting, in the presence of continued [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

HISTORY alcohol binge -> when blood alcohol level declining + not eating anorexia nausea epigastric pain vomiting EXAMINATION clear sensorium acetone odour tachypnoea or Kussmaul [lifeinthefastlane.com]

respiration Lactic acidemia Lactic acidosis Lactic acidosis Lactic acidosis Leigh's disease Metabolic acidosis Metabolic acidosis and metabolic alkalosis Metabolic acidosis [icdlist.com]

Amniotic Fluid Embolism

OBG Manag. 2003 February;15(2):36-51 The rarity of AFE and the fact that presentation is acute make it difficult to establish an optimal therapy. An expert reviews findings from selected series and offers guidelines on managing this life-threatening collapse. KEY POINTS Amniotic fluid embolism is a leading cause of[…] [mdedge.com]

Acid Base Disorder

respiration (characteristic deep labored breathing) Primary Metabolic Alkalosis initiating events: renal and extrarenal chronic potassium ion depletion (aggressive diuretic [lumen.luc.edu]

Clinical Feature [ edit ] Usually in severe cases Kussmaul's respiration can be present. When H+ >70 mmol/L; then, Cardiac-Out-Put falls. Blood pressure decreases. [en.wikibooks.org]

Assess the patient’s breathing pattern for Kussmaul’s respirations, a compensatory mechanism that the body uses to attempt to balance the pH by blowing off carbon dioxide. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Respiratory Alkalosis

In the emergency department, his vital signs were significant for hypertension (168/90), tachycardia (120 bpm), and Kussmaul respirations at 24 breaths per minute. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

respirations (seen in metabolic acidosis ). this kind of breathing leads to neuromuscular and central nervous system disturbances. this will occur in pulmonary diseases such [allnurses.com]

[…] to be exhaled and the ph of the body rises. the cardinal sign of respiratory alkalosis is the deep, rapid breathing, more than 40 breaths per minute, that is similar to kussmaul's [allnurses.com]

Respiratory Acidosis

respirations (seen in metabolic acidosis ). this kind of breathing leads to neuromuscular and central nervous system disturbances. this will occur in pulmonary diseases such [allnurses.com]

(Kussmaul respirations); hyperkalemia (shift of acid to the ICF and K+ to the ECF); cardiac dysrhythmias. [m2hnursing.com]

Acute Respiratory Acidosis

C) Increase in blood CO2 levels A patient with Kussmaul's respirations most likely has: A) metabolic acidosis. What is the treatment for severe metabolic acidosis? [studystack.com]

respiration E87.2 Lacticemia, excessive E87.2 Retention - see also Retained carbon dioxide E87.2 ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To E87.2 E85.82 Wild-type transthyretin-related [icd10data.com]

Deep sighing respiration (Kussmaul breathing) is a common feature of acidosis (hyperventilation in an attempt to remove carbon dioxide) but may take some hours to appear. [patient.info]

Chronic Respiratory Acidosis

(Kussmaul respirations); hyperkalemia (shift of acid to the ICF and K+ to the ECF); cardiac dysrhythmias. [m2hnursing.com]

respiration E87.2 Lacticemia, excessive E87.2 Retention - see also Retained carbon dioxide E87.2 ICD-10-CM Codes Adjacent To E87.2 E85.82 Wild-type transthyretin-related [icd10data.com]

Deep sighing respiration (Kussmaul breathing) is a common feature of acidosis (hyperventilation in an attempt to remove carbon dioxide) but may take some hours to appear. [patient.info]

Diabetic Hypoglycemia

The classic signs of DKA are hypothermia, tachycardia, and Kussmaul respirations (rapid and deep) to blow off the acid ions via respirations. [quizlet.com]

Symptoms of DKA include the 3 Ps: polydipsia, polyphagia, and polyurea; weight loss, fruity breath odor, Kussmaul respirations, and dehydration. [leveluprn.com]

respiration) Frequent infections of your skin, urinary tract, or vagina Crankiness or mood changes Bedwetting in a child who’s been dry at night Signs of an emergency with [webmd.com]

Ethylene Glycol

Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users 1,2-Dihydroxyethane 1,2-Ethandiol 1,2-Ethanediol [ACD/Index Name] 1,2-éthanediol [French] Aethylenglykol [German] ethylene alcohol Ethylene glycol [ACD/IUPAC Name] [Wiki] Éthylène glycol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name] Validated by Experts, Validated by[…] [chemspider.com]

Acid-Base Imbalance

respiration). [namrata.co]

(Metabolic compensation) Clinical Presentation: Numbness or muscle twitch in fingers, toes, seizures Cause: Shock, DKA Kussmaul Respirations - Deep and FAST breathing! [medictests.com]

This is called Kussmaul respiration Term Respiratory changes seen with acidosis that is respiratory in origin Definition Breathing efforts are reduced. [flashcardmachine.com]

Petroleum Distillates Poisoning

respirations - - Ethanol, ethylene glycol, methanol, salicylates Partial or total blindness – Methanol Pink skin – Atropine ( flushed, dry skin ), carbon monoxide, cyanide [slideshare.net]

Antihistamine, belladonna alkaloids, botulinum toxin, morphine, phenothiazines, tricyclic antidepressants Hematemesis – Fluoride, mercuric chloride, phosporous, salicylates Kussmauls [slideshare.net]

Hypoaldosteronism

Physical examination may reveal non-specific findings such as hypertension and rarely Kussmaul type of respiration can be noted. [symptoma.com]

Mild acidosis may be present, but associated physical signs (eg, Kussmaul respiration) usually are absent. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Patients with mild hyperkalemia are often asymptomatic but those with severe hyperkalemia may present with fatigue, asthenia, nausea, vomiting, dyspnea (Kussmaul respiration [symptoma.com]

Psychogenic Hyperventilation

respiration (characteristic deep labored breathing) Primary Metabolic Alkalosis initiating events: renal and extrarenal chronic potassium ion depletion (aggressive diuretic [meddean.luc.edu]

[…] resultant effects: [H+] and/or [HCO3-], pH compensations: 2� respiratory alkalosis (with renal participation if possible) CO2 elimination via acid drive on ventilation Kussmaul [meddean.luc.edu]

Diabetic Coma

It is characterized clinically by "air hunger" (Kussmaul respiration), and chemically by an excess in blood and urine of sugar and of the end-products of faulty fat metabolism [jamanetwork.com]

Kussmaul respiration - deep, rapid respiration characteristic of diabetic or other causes of acidosis. [medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com]

Respiratory compensation for this acidotic condition results in Kussmaul respirations, ie, rapid, shallow breathing (sigh breathing) that, as the acidosis grows more severe [emedicine.medscape.com]

Disorder of Glycerol Metabolism

respirations in organic acidemias). [chumy.wordpress.com]

[…] decreased glucose production (eg, vomiting, diaphoresis, pallor, and tachycardia in GSD or hereditary fructose intolerance) or from metabolic acidosis (eg, vomiting and Kussmaul [chumy.wordpress.com]

Adult Krabbe Disease

クスマウル Kussmaul respiration クスマウル大呼吸 AdolfKussmaul （1822-1902） Germaninternist Kveim クベイム反応 Kveim reaction クベイム反応 MortenAnsgar Kveim （1892-1966） Norwegian pathologist Ladd [jams.med.or.jp]

German gynecologist and pathologist Kugelberg-Welander クーゲルベルク・ウェランダー Kugelberg-Welander disease クーゲルベルク・ウェランダー病 Kunitz クニッツ Kunitz soybean trypsin inhibitor クニッツ大豆トリプシン阻害物質 Kussmaul [jams.med.or.jp]

Cytosolic Acetoacetyl-CoA Thiolase Deficiency

• Kussmaul’s respiration: Patients will have typical acidotic breathing due to compensatory hyperventilation. 32. • Smell of acetone in patient’s breath. • Osmotic diuresis [slideshare.net]

Decreased Oxygen Carrying Capacity

Eupnea Normal, breathing at 12-18 breaths/minute Hyperventilation Increased rate and depth of breathing Kussmaul’s respirations Deep respirations with fast, normal, or slow [nsc-ultimatex.blogspot.com]

Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome

Kussmaul's respiration This breathing is deep sighing respiration associated with metabolic acidosis - eg, diabetic ketoacidosis, chronic kidney disease. [patient.info]