Pseudologia Fantastica: Causes & Reasons

Possible Causes for Pseudologia Fantastica

fantastica: amazing stories are described with complete certainty. [revistanefrologia.com]

For instance, in relation to peregrination and pseudologia fantastica, the patient may use aliases or adopt false identities. [emedicine.com]

Factitious Disorder

To redefine the role of pseudologia fantastica in factitious disorder, the case of a 56-year-old man with factitious disorder is discussed. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pseudologia fantastica and impostership are not currently included in diagnostic systems, although there is an overlap between these two syndromes and factitious disorder. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pseudologia fantastica, which involves the pathological creation of fabrications about one's background, is an associated feature of factitious disorders. [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a common condition caused by the reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus. Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease usually present with heartburn and acid regurgitation into the esophagus. A minority of patients present with supraesophageal symptoms such as dental[…] [symptoma.com]

Toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis is an acute or chronic, widespread disease of animals and humans caused by Toxoplasma gondii. It has a number of effects, depending on the immune competence of the individual infected, and the timing of infection. Links: Toxoplasma gondii clinical features investigation treatment of toxoplasmosis advice[…] [gpnotebook.co.uk]

Hemorrhoids

Circular stapled transanal hemorrhoidopexy (STH) was first introduced by A. Longo for the correction of internal mucosal prolapse and obstructed defecation and in 1998, was proposed as alternative to conventional excisional hemorrhoidectomy. More recently, stapled transanal rectal resection (STARR) has gradually[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Heart Failure

It is widely known that β-blockers exert beneficial effects on non-ischemic and ischemic systolic heart failure (sHF) in nonstructural hearts. However, whether β-blockers exert similar effects on sHF associated with congenital heart disease (CHD), particularly in an anatomical right ventricle, remains under[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy is a complicated disease of the heart muscle that compromises the muscle's "contractility" for efficiently delivering blood to the body. There are a number of possible causes, ranging from bacterial and viral infections to metabolic disorders, drugs and toxins, and connective tissue disorders,[…] [aopa.org]

Uterine Leiomyoma

What Are Fibroids? Uterine fibroids are noncancerous tumors that grow inside the muscle tissue of the uterus. When fibroids increase in size and number, they can cause problems for women, such as heavy bleeding and pelvic pain. Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that affect nearly 30% of women ages 30-45. They[…] [alatehealth.com]

Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Clinical science Abstract Pelvic organ prolapse (POP or female genital prolapse) is the protrusion of bladder, rectum, intestines, uterus, cervix, or vaginal apex into the vaginal vault due to decreased pelvic floor support. It is a commonly seen in women of advanced age. Other risk factors include multiparity[…] [amboss.com]

Aortic Valve Stenosis

Aortic stenosis is a progressive valvular disease, resulting in obstruction of blood flow through the aortic valve. One of the most prevalent heart diseases in the Western world, aortic stenosis is attributed to degenerative calcification of the valvular leaflets in senior patients. However, in the younger population,[…] [symptoma.com]

Diaphragmatic Hernia

Fleyfel, Maher MD ; Provost, Nathalie MD ; Ferreira, Jorge F. MD ; Porte, Henri MD ; Bourzoufi, Karim MD doi: 10.1213/00000539-199803000-00009 Case Report Author Information Authors Article Outline Outline Article Metrics Metrics Departments of (Fleyfel, Provost, Ferreira, Bourzoufi) Anesthesiology 2 and (Porte)[…] [journals.lww.com]

Pleurisy

Mod Rheumatol. 2013 Sep;23(5):1013-7. doi: 10.1007/s10165-012-0727-5. Epub 2012 Aug 1. Abstract A 28-year-old rheumatoid arthritis woman treated with adalimumab was admitted with fever, cough, and right chest pain. X-ray showed right pleural effusion. By medical thoracoscopy, diffuse white nodules were observed, and[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Eating Disorder

Eating disorders are abnormal eating habits that can threaten your health or even your life. They include: Anorexia nervosa : Individuals believe they’re fat even when they’re dangerously thin and restrict their eating to the point of starvation. Bulimia nervosa : Individuals eat excessive amounts of food, then[…] [apa.org]

Labor and Delivery Complication

POP stands for Persistent Occipitoposterior Position (complication of labor and delivery) This definition appears rarely and is found in the following Acronym Finder categories: Science, medicine, engineering, etc. See other definitions of POP Samples in periodicals archive: Digital or manual rotation of fetuses in the[…] [acronymfinder.com]

Peritonitis

K HAWKE 1, I ISMAIL 1, A LEE 1, M FAHIM 2, A GUPTA 1 1 Department of Nephrology, Toowoomba Hospital, Queensland; 2 Department of Nephrology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Queensland Aim: We present a lung transplant patient with a diagnosis of sepsis secondary to M morganii PD peritonitis, requiring PD catheter removal[…] [anzsnasm.com]

Addison Disease

Introduction: Addison’s, also known as primary adrenal insufficiency, was first described by Thomas Addison in 1855 as a syndrome of weakness and hyperpigmentation associated with adrenal gland destruction. As a disease entity, Addison’s remains elusive due to its non-specific symptoms and the overall rarity of the[…] [pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu]

Volvulus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Gastric volvulus Other names Volvulus of stomach Specialty General surgery Gastric volvulus or volvulus of stomach is a twisting of all or part of the stomach by more than 180 degrees with obstruction of the flow of material through the stomach, variable loss of blood supply[…] [en.wikipedia.org]

Endocarditis

Infective Endocarditis Introduction Although relatively uncommon, infective endocarditis ( IE ) is of great importance for several reasons: It has a high mortality rate, and almost always kills the patient if left untreated; It is often preventable, with appropriate prophylaxis; conversely failure to administer[…] [anaesthetist.com]

Bacterial Meningitis

Mondini dysplasia is rare, but has an important association with recurrent bacterial meningitis. We herein describe the case of a 3-year-old girl with unilateral sensorineural hearing loss who presented with three independent episodes of bacterial meningitis within 8 months. Temporal bone computed tomography indicated[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Antisocial Personality Disorder

English antisocial personality disorder personality disorder that involves a pervasive pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others that begins in childhood or early adolescence and continues into adulthood. dissocial personality disorder APD sociopathic personality asocial personality psychopathic[…] [wikidata.org]

Factitious Disorder with Psychological Symptoms

He also argues that criterion A, the intentional production of physical or psychological signs or symptoms, emphasizes symptoms and cannot accommodate pseudologia fantastica [oxfordmedicine.com]

Muscular atrophy and pseudologia fantastica associated with islet cell adenoma of the pancreas. Arch. [amjmed.com]

fantastica). [mdedge.com]

Lymphangioma

Pía López Jornet MD, DDS, PhD Oral Medicine, University of Murcia. Abstract Lymphangioma is a benign, harmatomatous tumour of lymphatic vessels with a marked predilection for the head and neck region The aim of this report was to document a rare case of lymphangioma of the tongue. Key words :Cystic hygroma,[…] [arabmedmag.com]

Gastric Volvulus

A 42-year-old man was admitted to coronary care for assessment with severe retrosternal chest pain. Echocardiography showed significant external compression of the left atrium. A subsequent CT scan revealed him to have a large hiatus hernia, with most of his stomach herniating into his thorax causing left atrial[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Mitral Valve Stenosis

This is an example of moderate mitral stenosis which is most commonly due to rheumatic heart disease. The first heart sound is increased in intensity due to moderate thickening of the the mitral valve leaflets. The second heart sound is normal and unsplit Systole is silent. There is an opening snap 75 milliseconds[…] [easyauscultation.com]

Dermatomyositis

Subcutaneous oedema is a rare presenting clinical manifestation of dermatomyositis. In this case, we report a 44-year-old man presenting with bilateral upper extremity predominant swelling and weakness. The proximal muscle weakness, dysphagia and presence of Gottron's papules as well poikiloderma like skin changes led[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Pituitary Cushing Syndrome

Aggressive pituitary tumours causing Cushing's Disease are very rare, difficult to treat, and usually resistant to conventional therapy. There is growing evidence for the use of temozolomide (TZM), an alkylating chemotherapeutic agent, as first line chemotherapy in tumours resistant to repeated neurosurgery,[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Congenital Aortic Insufficiency

The aortic valve connects the left ventricle to the aorta. As the ventricle starts to contract to pump blood to the body, pressure builds. This increase in pressure causes the aortic valve to open, allowing blood to pass from the left ventricle into the aorta. As the heart then starts to relax, pressure falls and[…] [pediatricheartspecialists.com]

Holt-Oram Syndrome

Submitted by Guest (not verified) on Fri, 11/22/2013 - 03:34 Background Holt-Oram syndrome (HOS) (OMIM 142900) is a heart–upper limb malformation complex with an autosomal dominant inheritance and near-complete penetrance but variable expression. Holt and Oram first described this syndrome in 1960. Approximately[…] [thehealthscience.com]

Anomalous Origin of the Innominate Artery

Abstract We experienced a case of anomalous origin of innominate artery from right pulmonary artery (isolated innominate artery). This patient was a 2-month-old baby girl weighing 3.2 kg with DiGeorge syndrome, who was diagnosed with perimembranous ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, and patent ductus[…] [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]

Factitious Fever

For instance, in relation to peregrination and pseudologia fantastica, the patient may use aliases or adopt false identities. [emedicine.medscape.com]

Patients with factitious disorder usually present their illness with a "dramatic flair" and may engage in pseudologia fantastica (fantastic lies) or confabulation of aspects [anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org]

Patients with Munchausen syndrome often tell elaborate stories of their illness, which is referred to as pseudologia fantastica. [clinicaladvisor.com]