Presentation
Studies present an association between APOE4 and sleep disturbance. Additionally APOE4 is linked to sleep disturbance before the onset of Alzheimer's symptoms. [covid19criticalcare.com]
The new results presented are in line with results from other surveys and evidence internationally. This data blog is the first in a suite of products related to this survey planned for winter and spring 2023. [canada.ca]
It usually presents with clusters of symptoms, often overlapping, which can fluctuate and change over time and can affect any system in the body. [en.wikipedia.org]
Entire Body System
- Fatigue
The most common lingering symptoms included shortness of breath, fatigue, and sleep disorders. [en.wikipedia.org]
The most common symptoms that we know of in adults include: fatigue memory problems sleep disturbances shortness of breath anxiety and depression general pain and discomfort difficulty thinking or concentrating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Based [canada.ca]
Common symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breath, cognitive dysfunction but also others which generally have an impact on everyday functioning. [who.int]
- Pain
pains sleep problems There's still a lot that we don't know about post COVID-19 condition in children. [canada.ca]
[…] affect nearly every organ system, with sequelae including respiratory system disorders, nervous system and neurocognitive disorders, mental health disorders, metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, musculoskeletal pain [en.wikipedia.org]
[…] needs) community health care workers; use of education and skills training on energy conservation techniques, such as pacing approaches, for the clinical rehabilitation management of post-exertional symptom exacerbation (PESE); use of a combination of pain [who.int]
- Fever
The NIH listed long COVID symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, brain fog, sleep disorders, intermittent fevers, gastrointestinal symptoms, anxiety, and depression. [en.wikipedia.org]
- Low Fever
The NIH listed long COVID symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, brain fog, sleep disorders, intermittent fevers, gastrointestinal symptoms, anxiety, and depression. [en.wikipedia.org]
Respiratoric
- Cough
[…] first two to three weeks and then subside; stable symptoms; and symptoms that increase markedly in the first two months and then stabilize.[25] Symptoms reported by adults with long COVID include:[27][28][29][30][31][7][32] Extreme fatigue Long-lasting cough [en.wikipedia.org]
- Anosmia
[…] gastrointestinal disorders, musculoskeletal pain, and anemia.[7] The most commonly reported symptoms of long COVID are fatigue and memory problems.[8][9] Many other symptoms have also been reported, including malaise, headaches, shortness of breath, anosmia [en.wikipedia.org]
Gastrointestinal
- Abdominal Pain
Children The most common symptoms that we know of in children include: fatigue shortness of breath lack of concentration, cognitive difficulties or delirium (confused or disoriented mental state) headaches abdominal pain muscle aches and pains or joint [canada.ca]
Cardiovascular
- Chest Pain
chest tightness and pain, nasal congestion, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating.[46][47] A 2021 case report of five children in Sweden reported symptoms (fatigue, heart palpitations, dyspnoea, headaches, muscle weakness and difficulty concentrating [en.wikipedia.org]
- Palpitations
[…] changes in, sense of smell (parosmia[33] or anosmia)[33] Sore throat and or difficulties swallowing Blood disorders, including new onsets of diabetes and hypertension Heartburn (gastroesophageal reflux disease) Skin rash Shortness of breath Chest pains Palpitations [en.wikipedia.org]
Musculoskeletal
- Arthralgia
[…] exacerbation (PESE); use of a combination of pain education, skills training on self-management strategies, prescription of short-term anti-inflammatory drugs and, in the absence of PESE, physical exercise training for the clinical rehabilitation management of arthralgia [who.int]
Skin
- Skin Rash
People with allergic-type symptoms such as rashes on the skin may benefit from antihistamines.[88] Health system responses Australia In October 2020, a guide published by the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) says that ongoing [en.wikipedia.org]
Psychiatrical
- Fear
"Coronavirus 'long haulers' feared they would never recover. Then they got the vaccine". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021. [en.wikipedia.org]
Neurologic
- Headache
Children The most common symptoms that we know of in children include: fatigue shortness of breath lack of concentration, cognitive difficulties or delirium (confused or disoriented mental state) headaches abdominal pain muscle aches and pains or joint [canada.ca]
[…] disorders, cardiovascular disorders, gastrointestinal disorders, musculoskeletal pain, and anemia.[7] The most commonly reported symptoms of long COVID are fatigue and memory problems.[8][9] Many other symptoms have also been reported, including malaise, headaches [en.wikipedia.org]
- Dizziness
"Hearing Loss, Tinnitus, and Dizziness in COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. Le Journal Canadien Des Sciences Neurologiques. [en.wikipedia.org]
- Paresthesia
Neurological symptoms, such as headache, vertigo, and paresthesiae were not significant findings in this study, as opposed to in adults.[43] A 2021 study from the UK Office for National Statistics with 20,000 participants, including children and adults [en.wikipedia.org]
- Difficulty Concentrating
concentrating.[46][47] A 2021 case report of five children in Sweden reported symptoms (fatigue, heart palpitations, dyspnoea, headaches, muscle weakness and difficulty concentrating) persisting for 6–8 months after diagnosis.[48] Earlier findings Some [en.wikipedia.org]
- Confusion
Children The most common symptoms that we know of in children include: fatigue shortness of breath lack of concentration, cognitive difficulties or delirium (confused or disoriented mental state) headaches abdominal pain muscle aches and pains or joint [canada.ca]
Treatment
Treatment Protocols Learn about our at-home and hospital treatment protocols. MATH+: COVID Hospital Treatment Recovery Recover from Long COVID and Post-Vaccine Syndrome. [covid19criticalcare.com]
On this page About Symptoms Mental health Prevention, diagnosis and treatment What Canada's doing About Some people still experience physical or psychological symptoms more than 12 weeks after getting COVID-19. [canada.ca]
[…] and management As of May 2022, there is no established treatment for long COVID. [en.wikipedia.org]
Etiology
There is need for more research into ME/CFS; Anthony Fauci, chief medical adviser to the US government, said that COVID-19 is a "well-identified etiologic agent that should be very helpful now in getting us to be able to understand [ME/CFS]".[75] Risk [en.wikipedia.org]
Epidemiology
Kidney problems (including, acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease)[34] Changes in oral health (teeth, saliva, gums) Tinnitus[35] Hearing loss[35] Blood clotting (including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism) Erectile dysfunction[36] Epidemiology [en.wikipedia.org]
Pathophysiology
The pathophysiology of long COVID may be similar to these other conditions.[18] Some long COVID patients in Canada have been diagnosed with ME/CFS, a "debilitating, multi-system neurological disease that is believed to be triggered by an infectious illness [en.wikipedia.org]
Prevention
Prevention, diagnosis and treatment The best way to currently prevent post COVID-19 condition is to take measures to avoid getting infected. This includes measures like getting vaccinated (including boosters) and following public health measures. [canada.ca]
Medical Evidence Ivermectin is a core medication in FLCCC’s prevention and treatment protocols. Start here for our scientific rationale to recommend ivermectin to treat COVID-19. [covid19criticalcare.com]
Guidelines regarding the use of drugs to prevent COVID-19 are included in a separate document, WHO Living guideline: Drugs to prevent COVID-19, that can be accessed via an online platform and in pdf format (or click ‘PDF’ in top right corner of online [who.int]
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 13 May 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2021. ^ "Overview | COVID-19 rapid guideline: managing the long-term effects of COVID-19 | Guidance". [en.wikipedia.org]